One of the key skills is computer operating system proficiency. Courses teach students how to navigate and use operating systems like Windows or macOS. This includes tasks such as file management, installing and uninstalling software, and customizing system settings. For example, students learn how to organize files into folders, search for specific files, and protect their computers from viruses and malware. Understanding the operating system is essential as it forms the base for all other software applications to run smoothly.

Another important area is office software skills. Basic computer courses usually cover popular applications like Microsoft Word, Excel, and PowerPoint. Students learn how to create and format documents, work with spreadsheets for data analysis and calculations, and design engaging presentations. For instance, in Excel, they learn functions like SUM, AVERAGE, and VLOOKUP to manipulate and analyze data. These skills are highly valuable in both academic and professional settings, as they are widely used in offices and businesses around the world.

Basic programming concepts are also often included. Courses introduce students to programming languages and teach them fundamental concepts like variables, data types, and control structures. This gives students a taste of what programming is like and helps them decide if they want to pursue further studies in this area. For example, in a Python course, students learn how to write simple programs to perform tasks like calculating the area of a circle or printing a sequence of numbers. Even a basic understanding of programming can enhance problem-solving skills and open doors to careers in technology.